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2015银川高三质检英语试题及答案

来源:3773高考 2015-4-28 20:00:24

宁夏银川市普通高中2015届高三教学质量检测英语试题
    本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
    1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
   2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
    3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
    4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第I卷
第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)
   做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
    A.$19.15.     B.$9.18    C.$9.15    答案是c.
1.Where is the Woman going with her children?
 A.T0 Australia.     B.To(2anada.    C.To Japan.
2.How much should the man pay?
   A.$16.     B.$32.     C.$60.
3.What does the woman expect the man to do on Saturday?
 A.Celebrate their mum’s birthday.
 B.Take Brian out for the day.
 C.Help Brian move house.
4.What does the woman mean?
 A.She don’t like the job.
 B.She will take the job fight away.
 C.She isn’t sure whether to take the job.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
 A.A novel.     B.A film.     C.A newspaper
第二节:(共15d'题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。
 听第6段材料,回答第6—7题。
6.What will the woman do this evening?
   A.Attend a party.    B.Visit her grandma.    C.Do some shopping.
7.What does the man advise the woman to do?
 A.Make a skirt.     B.Buy a handbag.      C.Wear a necklace
 听第7段材料,回答第8—9题。
8.Where does the conversation take place?
 A.At a hotel.     B.At an airport.     C.At a police station.
9.What does the man suggest the woman do?
   A.Wait where she is.
   B.Make a request for the loss.
   C.Give him her telephone number.
 听第8段材料,回答第10—12题。
1 0.What’s the relation between the speakers?
 A.Husband and wife.    B.Friends.    C.Boss and worker
11.Why does the woman look worried?
 A.She has been late for-work recently.
 B.She is not getting on well with her boss.
 C.She has trouble taking her children to sch001.
12.What might the woman think of Alice’s way to deal with her problem?
 A.Practical.      B.Strange.      C.Wrong
 听第9段材料,回答第13—16题。
13.How long will the course run this year?
 A.Six weeks.      B.Seven weeks.  C.Eight weeks
14.What was the woman surprised at?
   A.The lack of assistants.    B.The condition of weather   C.The number of children
15.What new activities can the children have this year?
  A.Adventure sports.    B.Fun programmes.  C.Creative classes.
16.What is expected about the course this year?
    A.It will run better.    B.It will last longer. C.It will start earlier
 听第10段材料,回答第17—20题。
17.What difficulty did the speaker have when starting to learn French?
   A.Grammar.    B.Vocabulary.    C.Pronunciation.
18.Why did the speaker go to France?
   A.To settle there.    B.To look for a job.    C.To continue her studies
19.What did the speaker think of her French after she arrived in France?
 A.Poor.    B.Acceptable.    C.Excellent.
20.What is the most important in learning a language according to the speaker?
   A.Mastering the grammar rules.
   B.Using the language in real life.
   C.Knowing a large number of words.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
 Many years ago,my dad was facing a serious heart condition.He was unable to do a steady job.He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital
He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital.My dad loved kids.It was the perfect job for him.He ended up working with the seriously ill children.He would talk,play, and do arts with them.
 One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed(瘫痪)her from the neck down.She couldn’t do anything,and she was very depressed.My dad decided to try to help her.He started visiting her in her room,bringing paints,brushes and paper.He stood the paper up,put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint.He didn’t use his hands at a11.All the while he would tell her, “See,you can do anything you set your mind to.’’
 At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth,and she and my dad became friends.Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became i11.Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work,in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking.She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight.She gave him a picture she had done using her hands.At the bottom it read:“Thank you for helping me walk.’’
 My dad would cry every time he told US this story and SO would we.He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture--loved every single child in that hospital.
21.The author’s father worked at the local hospital to                .
 A.realize his childhood dream  B.ease his serious heart condition
 C.earn money to pay for treatment   D.keep himself occupied and happy
22.How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl?
   A.He helped her practice walking.  B.He visited her and made a toy for her.
   C.He showed her she could still do things. D.He painted special pictures for her.
23.According to paragraph 4.the paralyzed girl
   A.gradually recovered and walked
   B.eventually became a unique painter
   C.was sent home and never seen again
   D.sent him a picture painted with her mouth
24.What message does the passage mainly convey?
   A.It’s better to give than to receive.
   B.Love can sometimes bring great results.
   C.Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.
   D.A sick person should not focus on his disease.
B
 WE NEED
 l.Your NAME,YEAR OF BIRTH,HOME ADDRESS/CITY/STATE/PHONE NUMBER,SCHOOL NAME(and English teacher)and EMAIL ADDRESS so we can email you if you’re published.
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SEND IT ALL SUMMER!
   By mail-Teen Ink Box 30 Newton,MA 02461
   On the web-Teelnk.com/Submissions
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THE FINE PRINT
   ●Type print carefully in ink.Keep a copy
    ●Writing may be edited;we reserve the right to publish it without your permission.
●  If due to the personal nature of a piece you don’t want your name published.we will respect your request,but you MUST include your name and address for our records.
●  Include a self-addressed envelope,and we’11 send a coupon(优惠券)for any Pepsi product and an announcement to let you know we got your work.
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●  A11 Works submitted will not be returned and all copyrights belong to Teen Ink.We keep the rights to publish all such works in any forms.All material in Teen Ink is copyrighted to protect US and prevent others from republishing your work.
25.We can conclude from the passage that Teen Ink is a                .
 A.magazine     B.news agency     C.research center  D.advertising company
26.What does the underlined word “submitted’’ most probably mean in the passage?
 A.given in     B.handed in     C.shown around  D.headed for
27.What can be learned from the passage?
 A.Teen Ink must ask for your permission before having your work published
 B.The copyrights of your writing will be shared by Teen Ink and Pepsi
 C.When you put your writing into the envelope,you shouldn’t fold it
 D.The Pepsi Company may be a sponsor of Teen Ink for this campaign.
28.What is the most suitable title for this piece of advertisement?
 A.Join Teen Ink    B.Buy Teen Ink;Enjoy Pepsi
 C.Send Us Your Work  D.Keep In Touch With Teen Ink
C
 Tang Zhou and his wife are planning to have their second child,a test—tube baby.His wife had a natural delivery when she was 34 and their first child,a boy, is now 7.The couple are now hoping to have a daughter through a surrogate mother(代孕)in the US.“My wife couldn’t bear another delivery because of her heart condition and her age.Surrogacy helps avoid the risks to older mothers,”Tang said,“Moreover, our second child will be born in the US and become a citizen there.That is not a bad choice.”
 The couple spent weeks researching their move,looking for a reliable agency that provides surrogacy services overseas.Surrogacy is still illegal in many countries,including China.“We will be taking much higher risks by relying on a surrogate mother in China because we are not protected by any regulation or law.You pay a lot of money but may meet with many problems,”Tang said.“You might not even get your baby back.’’
    Tang and his wife are part of an increasing number of Chinese couples who are turning to surrogacy services.Tang also considered surrogacy in Thailand but dropped the idea after recent reports about a baby with Down Syndrome(唐氏综合症)who was delivered through surrogacy and said to have been deserted in Thailand by the biological parents from Australia.Instead,Tang chose the California Surrogacy Center agency as his first option after reading the detailed introduction on its website.Compared with many other agencies that he could contact only via e.mail.the center has a consulting office in Beijing,Tang said.
 The center is in San Diego,California,and has satellite offices in Los Angeles and Beijing.According to Liu,the center has been operating for more than eight years,and about 100 surrogate mothers live in California.
29.Which of the following is True according to the passage?
   A.Chinese couples prefer t0 have a test—tube baby.
   B.Couples face no risks in surrogacy services.
   C.Unhealthy test—tube babies can be legally abandoned.
   D.A sick test—tube baby was deserted in Thailand.
30.Tang and his wife turned to overseas surrogacy services because               .
   A.it is more convenient to contact them by email
   B.they call for less money
   C.surrogacy remains illegal in China
   D.most of them are experienced
31.The passage mainly tells US that               .
 A.Chinese couples are turning to surrogacy
 B.an old woman can take a risk of delivering a baby more
 C.it’s not a bad choice to have a baby born overseas
 D.biological couples may fail to get their babies back
D
   Many of the world’s countries have reached or are approaching zero population growth (ZPG) .Nearly all such lands are economically well developed.They include much of Europe(including Russia),the United States,Canada,Japan.and Australia.As the rate of natural increase(RNI)declines,two things happen.First,the population begins to decline if the loss is not balanced by immigration.Second,a country’s population ages because there are fewer births.
    Is achieving ZPG good or bad? What happens when a country’s population begins to drop? Many people,after all,believe that population decline is a good thing.But is it good for everyone? Does everyone agree?
    An aging population can create many problems.Senior citizens require more health care and medical attention.Rather than paying into retirement programs,they begin to draw from their pensions.In the US,the Social Security program,according to many experts,will be used up by 2018.It will pay out more money than it takes in.Additionally, a great number of jobs go begging in search of people willing or entry。level positions that pay low wages.With an able to do them.Many of these jobs are aging population,who will fill them? At the other extreme,some positions require a large number of training and highly specialized skills.Who will fill these positions as retirees leave the workforce?
    The answer to the problem of declining and aging population is simple:increased migration.Today many people,particularly those from less developed countries,are migrating in search of employment.Many are willing to take jobs that cannot(or will not) be filled by the domestic population.Others are well educated and highly skilled.Both groups contribute to a country’s economy progress in many ways.Further, they add to the richness of a country’s culture.Of greatest importance,perhaps,is the fact that they have become absolutely necessary to the economy of many lands.As you can see,for many countries and for most immigrants,migration is a win—win situation.
32.In the writer’s view,which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A.Not everyone agrees that achieving ZPG is absolutely good.
    B.Achieving ZPG is every country’s aim in spite of its side effects.
    C.Achieving ZPG is bad for senior citizens.
    D.Achieving ZPG is good for employment.
33. According to the passage,the best way to solve the problem of declining and aging population is              .
 A.to improve the health care system   B.to increase RNI
 C.to increase employment   D.to increase migration
34.The underlined words “the domestic population’’ can be replaced by               .
 A.people within the country  B.people from developing countries
 C.people without a college education   D.people living abroad
35.The main idea of the last paragraph is
 A.the advantages of increased migration
 B.the problem of declining and aging population
 C.how to increase migration
 D.some ways to enrich a country’s culture
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
   根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。
HOW to Love Your Parents
    Even if you think that your parents are mean—spirited at times,loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are.Here are some ways to love your parents.
  36   A gentle ‘‘good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world.Without your parents,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
     Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them for when you’re off on your own.It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents.Act calmly,cool off, journal about your feelings,or talk to a friend.  37  Obey their requests.It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean.However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining,snowing,or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.   38  .Since you can forgive your friends,why not forgive your parents?
    Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV,or go somewhere with them.   39  to their old stories and learn from them.You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
    Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.  40  Seek help if you are being abused in any way.Parents do not have a right to harm you.
    A.Forgiveness is the key.
    B.Tell them you love them every morning.
    C.Parents will in turn express their love to you.
    D.After this,share your feelings with your parents.
    E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
    F.Please remember parents are as important as friends.
    G.There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example.



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